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, of light Any dramatic performance, in addition to performing in outdoor daylight, the need for a set of lights are illuminated. But if the lighting is just the only function of stage lighting, as long as the arrangements for a group of fluorescent lamps hanging on the stage, the actors and the props and sets can provide a smooth light. However, it is clear, the stage lighting more than a few useful general illumination, a group of efficient lighting can create the visual elements of a link up to increase the fun of the audience watching the performance. (A) the meaning of "lighting"Diversity with the regular stage lighting, the most important features is to impart the mood changes colors with thousands of lights ups and downs of feelings, more close to the story and the role of emotions. Stage lighting, including: 1. The stage lights (the gallery ceiling lights in the catwalk), usually made use of surface light. 2. The stage lights on the four rows (according to actors from the first row, second row will have three-dimensional effect head according to an actor, playing behind the third row of light, according to the fourth row of canopy light set) 3. The right and left side of the light These are a range of stage lighting designer sway. Members of different lights, color film, angle, permutations and combinations can change the design of thousands upon thousands of light. Not only enriches the actor’s facial expressions, movements, and created another time and space, especially in creating an atmosphere, enhance mood, almost has the same features and music, but it is a symbol of brightness and color to, implied story. To text, for example, actors, scenery is a real pen, light is the virtual document, the designer should use the brain power, technology to express "depression" "Angry" and other abstract adjectives. So when you see a play performance, without narration, the lines, from the stage of hue, brightness, we can understand the drama of the season, climate, time, and also to understand the role of mood changes. Generally speaking, comedy and more use of warm color, cold color is the tragedy. Of course, no shadow color is the expression of excellent results, while the director of the lighting concept, in fact, the maintenance of the whole drama is his style has always been one of the main factors, in general, dim light for the tragedy, horror film , bright lights belong to warm, optimistic theme. (B) the functions of light (1) the visibility and focus on selective attention: In the theater, we used a word to describe the role of light: "We only look to the audience we want to give them something to see." We would like to see some of the audience lit, while the other part of the left in the dark; so selective visibility is by the stage lighting in accordance with the importance of location or character, for there are layers and selective lighting. And because the human eye are particularly sensitive to light, when the stage lights are still lit, the audience would be eye focused on a bright place; other words, the lighting was carried out in the audience during the performance, you can always find a key searchlight. (2) has been set in the time present situation: In some scenarios, have been prompted or implied, about the time and space conditions. For example, this scene took place in a certain period of a day in the morning or afternoon, and these theater space in real time, it becomes a lighting design to follow the basic conditions, in order to determine the direction of the light, color, such as to light to create the effect of the afternoon sun, or the effect of early winter, or autumn leaves, etc. The red effect. (3) the color screen to set the stage for an atmosphere of (emotional): Stage space as a canvas, and the stage set, costume and other objects, without lighting, will not be seen, so the director and lighting designer tools, brushes, paint, little by little, the stage picture with the colors. This has a double meaning: one is about to be set with the clothes the audience that showed its original color; the other is the color of light itself, can create a certain atmosphere on stage and effect; give a simple example, the lights of colors is often divided into two systems: one cold shade, first warm light and cold shade of blue line oriented, warm light is yellowish or reddish, the two can create the respective different sensory perception, feeling and atmosphere of this basis can help set the stage performers and the occurrence of action, namely to that achieved by a lighting effect. (4) The shape of space and form: Stage lighting stage space can be very clear cut, each performance area segmentation, and background, middle ground, the prospect level, showing a stage depth of field, to complete the visual effect. Furthermore, the space for different forms of the use of theater, lighting also plays a very important leg color. (C) how to make lights Performing arts in this most important practical experience, the study skills of people lighting the door, in addition to theory, equipment used in the classroom learning, practical experience accounts for a great deal of weight. As small as novice apprentices, and a master tone point of view, put color on paper .... Through the actual operation, to continue to gain experience. Stage Lighting Design The first step is to read the script of course ---- Hello!! But the reading focus, angle and they have to practice to see actors in different scenes of the picture and the play’s mood changes, to identify the turning point of light into the rhythm, intensity, color. Since the design is so abstract performance art, so most designers think that learning is most important is to recognize life, life is worth everything and must pay attention and care. Personal life can be multi-read materials on music, art, history or Chinese poetry, old paintings and so on. In fact, the absorption of information, observe the work is very important. Must be designed and directed lighting, set design, makeup artist to discuss, to seek further interpretation of the unified perspective of communication and compromise. Rehearsal certainly can not miss
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